When investing in property, it is important
to make sure that you not only have the lowest available rate that you can get,
but also have the correct loan features for your needs. One of the tax
deductions you can claim on your investment property that is frequently overlooked,
particularly by first time investors is property depreciation. For this you
need to organize a depreciation schedule when you purchase the property, so you
can start claiming the tax break as quickly as possible. Property depreciation
occurs as an item’s worth becomes less over time as it is used and it wears
out. When you’re talking about a tax deduction, depreciation is a method of
allocating the cost of an item over its useful life. For instance, if your
property has an oven that is valued at $1,000 and has a ten-year life, you can
claim $100 against your taxable income for 10 years on that individual item. With
an investment property, you are only allowed to claim Sydney property depreciation on
certain items against your taxable income.
There are two types of property
depreciation that you can claim:
Depreciation
on plant & equipment
This refers to items within the building like
ovens, hot water heaters, air conditioners, carpets, blinds and so on.
Depreciation
on buildings or ‘building allowance’
This refers to the construction costs of the
building itself, such as concrete and brickwork.
Older structures might be more susceptible to
deterioration than newer ones, or more vulnerable to obsolescence ‘shocks’ in
terms of changes in technology, user requirements or building regulations. Obsolescence
means that it is difficult to observe a neat pattern in depreciation as
buildings age; while deterioration may be relatively predictable, the sources
and impact of obsolescence are much harder to estimate. Nonetheless, it is
clear that age, in principle, should have an important influence on rental
depreciation rates. While buildings of a certain generation may have
similarities in design and construction, there will be variations in quality
and in the amount of management input (repairs and renovation) that those
buildings have received. In certain locations the rent occupiers pay might be
underpinned to a greater extent by the value of the location, which may either
appreciate or depreciate over time. Wider market conditions are also very
likely to be important as they influence the demand for and supply of buildings.
Explanatory variables included age, expenditure rates, a proxy variable for
quality, estimates of land values for different locations, and variables
representing wider economic and property market conditions. All types of
income-producing properties have substantial taxation benefits available to be
claimed as tax credits; unfortunately, many investors are missing out on
literally thousands of dollars in lost tax depreciation deductions. Both new
and old properties will attract some Sydney property depreciation benefit that the
owner is able to claim as a tax credit. A common myth is that older properties
will attract no claim. Anything in the property that’s part of a previous
renovation will be estimated by a quantity surveyor and deductions calculated
accordingly. This includes items that aren’t obvious, such as new plumbing,
water proofing, electrical wiring etc. For capital improvements to qualify for
the Division 43 capital write off allowance, they must have commenced
construction within the appropriate Division 43 time periods.
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